COMPOSITION OF ESSENTIAL OIL FROM DRIED BASIL (Ocimum Basilicum L.)

Authors

Ajargul Abdiganievna Mambetsheripova, Karakalpak state university named after Berdakh, Nukus city, Republic of Karakalpakstan, PhD, Associate Professor, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2313-4373Follow
Shakhnoza Abduvaxitovna Sultanova, Deputy mayor of Tashkent city, Tashkent city, Republic of Uzbekistan, DSc, Professor, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5492-1636.Follow
Jasur Esirgapovich Safarov, Tashkent State Technical University, Tashkent city, Republic of Uzbekistan, DSc, Professor, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0349-8986Follow

Abstract

Ushbu ishda maydalangan rayhon (Ocimum basilicum L.) o‘simliklaridan olingan efir moylarini (EM) ajratish va tahlil qilishga oid metodologik yondashuv bayon etilgan. Rayhon efir moyi klassik Klevenger apparati yordamida uch soat davomida gidrodistillyatsiya usulida ajratib olindi. Olingan distillyatlar n-geksan bilan ishlov berildi, so‘ngra qoldiq namlikni yo‘qotish maqsadida suvsiz natriy sulfat yordamida degidratatsiya qilindi. Ushbu sharoitda efir moyining chiqishi 0,74–0,81 % oralig‘ida bo‘ldi. Izolyatsiya qilingan moylar rang jihatdan och sariq, harakatchan suyuqliklar bo‘lib, rayhonga xos o‘ziga xos aromatik hidga ega ekanligi aniqlandi. Kimyoviy komponentlarni aniqlash uchun efir moyining sifat va miqdoriy tarkibi gaz xromatografiya-mass-spektrometriyasi (GXM-S) usulida o‘rganildi. Tahlillar Agilent 5975C inert MSD/7890A GC qurilmasida, Agilent HP-INNOWax kvarts kapillyar kolonnasi yordamida, dasturlashtirilgan harorat rejimida olib borildi. Ushbu kompleks yondashuv rayhon efir moylarini ishonchli ajratish, aniq tavsiflash va samarali identifikatsiya qilish imkonini beradi.

First Page

48

Last Page

52

References

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Recommended Citation

Mambetsheripova, Ajargul Abdiganievna; Sultanova, Shakhnoza Abduvaxitovna; and Safarov, Jasur Esirgapovich (2025) "COMPOSITION OF ESSENTIAL OIL FROM DRIED BASIL (Ocimum Basilicum L.)," Technical science and innovation: Vol. 2025: Iss. 4, Article 9.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.59048/2181-1180.1752
Available at: https://btstu.researchcommons.org/journal/vol2025/iss4/9