•  
  •  
 

Abstract

Research of the interaction of rock-cutting tools with rock with various approaches is presented in the article. In contrast to analytical and experimental methods with their limited and costly applicability, it is proposed to use numerical modeling to better represent the mechanics of rock destruction, to visualize the stages of destruction in a short time and in a cheaper way. This article allows to get an idea that using the finite element method can get mathematical modeling of plastic deformation, assess the stress-strain state of the bit and optimize the structural elements and working conditions of the rock cutting tool, analyze the dynamics of fracture forces and others. The dynamic interaction of the drill bit with the rock in case of two cones with different arrangement of buttons on one crown is investigated. In the process of analysis, it was found that the interaction of paired buttons with rocks has a force action on the area of the rock as well as the cone of the industry bit, but in a more intensively fluctuating way, by also saving energy. Advantageously, the arrangement of the buttons in pairs has not only tensile stress in the longitudinal direction, but also in the transverse direction, contributing to a wide coverage of the fracture zone

First Page

112

Last Page

121

DOI

https://doi.org/10.51346/tstu-01.20.3-77-0081

References

  1. Wang J., Zou D., He R. Experimental Study on Force of PDC Cutter Breaking Rock // Procedia Engineering. 2014. Vol. 73. P. 258-263.
  2. Luiz F.P. Franca. A bit – rock interaction model for rotary – percussive drilling // International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences. 2011.Vol. 48. Issue 5. P. 827-835.
  3. Thomas S., Gary P., Laurent G., Olivier S., Stefan E., Johann P., Herbert H. Full-scale experimental investigation of the performance of a jet-assisted rotary drilling system in crystalline rock // International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences. 2019. Vol.115. P. 87-98.
  4. Toshov J.B. Ways towards optimization of washout components of rock cutting tools // «GORNYI ZHURNAL». 2016 (2), P.21–24 http://dx.doi.org/10.17580/gzh.
  5. Nina Y., Marcin K., Vahid V., Lifeng M., Marian W. Calibrated FEM modeling of rock cutting with PDC cutter / MATEC Web of Conferences 148. 16006. 2018.
  6. Mannanov U., Toshov J., Toshniyozov L. Perspective Solutions for the Design of Drilling Tools // E3S Web of Conferences 105. 03027. 2019. IVth International Innovative Mining Symposium. DOI:10.1051/e3sconf/201910503027.
  7. Toshniyozov L.G., Toshov J.B. Theoretical and experimental research into process of packing in drilling. MIAB. Mining Inf. Anal. Bull. 2019. Vol.11. [In Russ]. P.139-151. DOI: 10.25018/0236-1493-2019-11-0-139-151.
  8. Ruwan Rajapakse PE, CCM, CCE, AVS, Engineering Geological Calculations and Thumb Rules, Book, 2nd edition. 2016. P. 101-103.
  9. Raczy A, Elmadagli M, Altenhof WJ, Alpas AT. Euler's finite element model for determining the deformation state of copper subjected to orthogonal cutting. Metall and Mat Trans A. 2004. 35: P. 2393-2400.
  10. Elmadagli M., Alpas A.T. Metallographic analysis of the deformation microstructure of copper subjected to orthogonal cutting // Material Science and Engineering. 2003. Vol. 355. Issues 1–2, 25. P. 249-259,
  11. Toshov J.B. The questions of the dynamics of drilling bit on the surface of well bottom// Arch. Min. Sci. Poland. (2016). Vol. 61 (2). P. 279-287. DOI 10.1515/amsc-2016-0020.
  12. Maria K. Jaime, Yaneng Zhou, Jin-Shan Lin, and Isaac K. Gamvo Finite-element modeling of rock cutting and its fragmentation // International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining. 2015. Vol. 80. P 137-146.
  13. ANSYS Explicit Dynamics-Explicit-dynamics-brochure. 2011. P.8.
  14. Kahraman S., Bilgin N., Feridunoglu S. Dominant properties of the rock affecting the penetration rate of shock bits // International Journal of Mining Mechanics and Mining Sciences. 2003.Vol. 40. Issue 5. P. 711-723.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.